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Thirteen ex-fighters of B*ko Haram, have escaped with rifles and motorcycles given to them by the Borno State government, which co-opted them to join military operatives in the fight against the insurgents in the state.




 

The escape of thirteen ex-fighters from the B*ko Haram insurgency, who had been rehabilitated and armed by the Borno State government, raises significant security concerns. These individuals, part of a de-radicalization program, were co-opted to join the military in the fight against their former insurgent comrades. In this effort, they were provided with weapons and motorcycles, ostensibly to help boost the local counterinsurgency operations.

The program was part of a broader initiative by the Nigerian government to reintegrate former insurgents who had surrendered or been captured, under the belief that they could help provide intelligence and frontline support against their former networks. However, these former fighters escaping with their government-issued rifles and motorcycles may indicate a failure of the deradicalization process or suggest that their allegiance to the insurgents never truly shifted.

This development is concerning because the ex-fighters not only pose a direct security threat with the weapons they absconded with, but their escape might also damage trust in the ongoing de-radicalization programs. These initiatives, which are designed to curb the insurgency by offering fighters a second chance at life, could face public backlash, especially if insurgents use their new training and resources to continue attacks.



The state government and military authorities now face an urgent task of tracking down these ex-fighters and ensuring they are brought back into custody. There may also be a need for more stringent vetting and monitoring of individuals who participate in such programs, ensuring that those given a second chance are genuinely committed to leaving behind their past life of insurgency.

This incident also puts a spotlight on the broader challenges of counterterrorism in Nigeria's northeast, where years of fighting have left many people traumatized, and the lines between victim, perpetrator, and security enforcer are often blurred. While rehabilitative efforts are crucial in tackling the root causes of insurgency, more comprehensive security measures are necessary to prevent future defections or sabotage from within the system.


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